{"id":31986,"date":"2020-11-03T12:30:14","date_gmt":"2020-11-03T10:30:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/?p=31986"},"modified":"2020-11-03T12:32:04","modified_gmt":"2020-11-03T10:32:04","slug":"%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b6%d0%b1%d0%b0-150-%d0%b3%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b4%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bb%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b0-%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%b9%d0%bd%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/?p=31986","title":{"rendered":"\u0418\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0431\u0430 \u201e150 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105310-scaled.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-31991\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105310-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105310-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105310-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105310-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105310-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105310-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105310-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105310-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105310-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105310-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105310-1536x1152.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\u0418\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0431\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 150 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0410\u041d, \u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u044a\u0440 \u201e\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0412\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u201c. \u0414\u043e 16 \u043d\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0432\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u044a\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 1870 \u0433., \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0430 (\u0420\u0443\u043c\u044a\u043d\u0438\u044f) \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u041f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u201e\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u201c \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e (\u0411\u041a\u0414).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u041d\u0430 28 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0435\u043c\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0438\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0438 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0411\u041a\u0414 \u0432 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0430 (1870 \u2013 1878) \u0438 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f (1878 \u2013 1911);<\/li>\n<li>\u0411\u0410\u041d \u2013 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u041a\u0414 \u0432 \u0411\u0410\u041d (1911 \u2013 1940);<\/li>\n<li>\u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 (\u0411\u0410\u041d\u0418) \u2013 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0410\u041d (1940 \u2013 1947);<\/li>\n<li>\u0411\u0410\u041d \u2013 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0410\u041d\u0418 \u0432 \u0411\u0410\u041d (1947 \u2013 1989) \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434 10.11.1989 \u0433. \u0434\u043e \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0441.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0418\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0441 \u0441\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u043e\u0442 \u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u201e\u0421\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0410\u041d\u201d, \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u201e\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d \u0414\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 100%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-31986 gallery-columns-1 gallery-size-medium'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"IMG 20201102 105203\" data-caption=\"\" href='https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/?attachment_id=31989'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105203-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105203-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105203-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105203-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105203-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105203-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105203-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105203-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105203-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105203-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105203-1536x1152.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-rel=\"iLightbox[postimages]\" data-title=\"IMG 20201102 105402\" data-caption=\"\" href='https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/?attachment_id=31987'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105402-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105402-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105402-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105402-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105402-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105402-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105402-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105402-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105402-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105402-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_20201102_105402-1536x1152.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0418\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0431\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 150 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0410\u041d, \u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u044a\u0440 \u201e\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0412\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u201c. \u0414\u043e 16 \u043d\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0432\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u044a\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 1870 \u0433., \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0430 (\u0420\u0443\u043c\u044a\u043d\u0438\u044f) \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u041f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u201e\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u201c \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e (\u0411\u041a\u0414). \u041d\u0430 28 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0435\u043c\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0438\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0438 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430: \u0411\u041a\u0414 \u0432 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0430 (1870 \u2013 1878) \u0438 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f (1878 \u2013 1911); \u0411\u0410\u041d \u2013 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u041a\u0414 \u0432 \u0411\u0410\u041d (1911 \u2013 1940); \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 (\u0411\u0410\u041d\u0418) \u2013 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0410\u041d (1940 \u2013 1947); \u0411\u0410\u041d \u2013 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0410\u041d\u0418 \u0432 \u0411\u0410\u041d (1947 \u2013 1989) \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434 10.11.1989 \u0433. \u0434\u043e \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0441. \u0418\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/?p=31986\"> [&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":31991,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[390],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31986","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-390"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31986","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=31986"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31986\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31993,"href":"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31986\/revisions\/31993"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/31991"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=31986"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=31986"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=31986"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}