{"id":57834,"date":"2025-07-29T10:02:46","date_gmt":"2025-07-29T07:02:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/?p=57834"},"modified":"2025-07-29T13:43:24","modified_gmt":"2025-07-29T10:43:24","slug":"%d1%83%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%bd-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%83%d1%87%d0%b2%d0%b0-%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%8f%d1%82%d0%b0-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%b1%d1%8a%d0%bb%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b5-%d0%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/?p=57834","title":{"rendered":"\u0423\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0447\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044a\u0432 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ivan-Roussev-photo.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-57835 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ivan-Roussev-photo-222x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"157\" height=\"212\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ivan-Roussev-photo-111x150.jpg 111w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ivan-Roussev-photo-200x271.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ivan-Roussev-photo-222x300.jpg 222w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ivan-Roussev-photo-400x541.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ivan-Roussev-photo-600x812.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ivan-Roussev-photo-757x1024.jpg 757w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ivan-Roussev-photo-768x1039.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ivan-Roussev-photo-800x1082.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ivan-Roussev-photo-1136x1536.jpg 1136w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ivan-Roussev-photo-1200x1623.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.bas.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ivan-Roussev-photo-1514x2048.jpg 1514w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 157px) 100vw, 157px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0427\u043b\u0435\u043d-\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0435\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0447\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438, \u0441\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437 XVIII,\u00a0 XIX\u00a0 \u0438 XX \u0432\u0435\u043a. \u0418\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u0432 \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436 \u0441 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0424\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 &#8222;\u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0432\u043e &#8211; 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