Research division

Astronomy, Space Research and Technologies

Within the division, research is carried out in the field of astronomy, astrophysics, aerospace systems and technologies.

Considerable success has been achieved in studying the development of stars and star clusters and in the search for planets outside the solar system. The achievements in the study of the Sun and the small bodies – the asteroids and comets in the solar system – are world recognized. They have been made thanks to the effective use of the National Astronomical Observatory “Rozhen” which is a national, regional and European astronomical center for research and education.

One of the main areas of the activity is satellite data acquisition and processing and remote observation of the Earth’s surface. Remote and direct methods and equipment for the exploration of the Earth space and planets used for various scientific and applied tasks have been developed. Scientific equipment and research systems for studies with rockets, satellites, planetary probes and piloted space flights have been developed. Data on climate change from solar and cosmic origin is collected. Significant experience has been gained in space biotechnology, biomedical space research and telemedicine.

News

A new experiment with a Bulgarian instrument from the Liulin series on Virgin Galactic’s SpaceShipTwo spaceplane

30 June 2023|Comments Off on A new experiment with a Bulgarian instrument from the Liulin series on Virgin Galactic’s SpaceShipTwo spaceplane

Virgin Galactic company has conducted its first commercial mission into suborbital space with the SpaceShipTwo spaceplane. (Virgin Galactic launches first commercial spaceflight (spacedaily.com)) The flight began on June 29, 2023 at 11 a.m. EDT [...]

International conference on stellar research takes place in Sofia

7 June 2023|Comments Off on International conference on stellar research takes place in Sofia

  International conference on "Stellar variability, stellar multiplicity" with the participation of 50 scientists from 15 European countries within the project "COST Action #18104 MW-GAIA: Revealing the Milky Way with Gaia” takes place at Sofia [...]

STELLAR Schools on Radio Astronomy Research and Technologies

1 February 2023|Comments Off on STELLAR Schools on Radio Astronomy Research and Technologies

Undergraduates, Master and PhD students and young scientists in astronomy, physics, engineering, computer science and mathematics can apply for participation in the final three schools of the STELLAR project ("Scientific and Technological Excellence by [...]

50 years Bulgaria – space state

19 October 2022|Comments Off on 50 years Bulgaria – space state

A celebration on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of Bulgaria's proclamation as a space state was held in “Prof. Marin Drinov" Hall of the Academy. The Space Research and Technology Institute (SRTI) of [...]

Scientists from the Institute of Astronomy with NAO take part in a publication in “Nature”

8 September 2022|Comments Off on Scientists from the Institute of Astronomy with NAO take part in a publication in “Nature”

An artistic interpretation of the blazar phenomenon and the jet of high-energy particles it emits The study of BL Lac blazar is by an international team with Bulgarian participation An international team involving Bulgarian [...]

Evolutionary processes in astrophysics: synergy of observations with theory

10 August 2022|Comments Off on Evolutionary processes in astrophysics: synergy of observations with theory

The North America Nebula - a cradle of star formation The project "Evolutionary processes in astrophysics: synergy of observations with theory" of a team of scientists from the Institute of Astronomy with National [...]

Scientists from the Institute of Astronomy with NAO with publication in „The Astrophysical Journal“

6 July 2022|Comments Off on Scientists from the Institute of Astronomy with NAO with publication in „The Astrophysical Journal“

Study reveals in detail the quiet Sun at low frequencies Calibrated interferometric images of the quiet solar corona on 07.08.2021 in low frequencies (24.60-78.90 MHz) observed by LOFAR. The Sun is an active [...]

Bulgarian technology measures radiation on the International Space Station

16 February 2022|Comments Off on Bulgarian technology measures radiation on the International Space Station

The Liulin-SET instrument, developed at the Space Research and Technology Institute of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (SRTI – BAS) will fly into space on 19 February. The head of the team that developed the [...]

IA’s Scientific achievement of 2021 is the study of a comet – the Solar system’s oldest interstellar visitor

28 January 2022|Comments Off on IA’s Scientific achievement of 2021 is the study of a comet – the Solar system’s oldest interstellar visitor

Source: ЕSO, O. Hainaut The Institute of Astronomy with National Astronomical Observatory-BAS (IA with NAO) has named the results of the observations of comet 2I/Borisov, also known as C/2019 Q4 (Borisov), scientific achievement [...]

Bulgaria is ready for full membership in the European Space Agency

25 October 2021|Comments Off on Bulgaria is ready for full membership in the European Space Agency

A round table on 22 October 2021 marked the end of the Seventeenth International Scientific Conference “Space-Ecology-Safety SES 2021” at the Space Research and Technology Institute (SRTI) of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (BAS). [...]

Scientific Forum Seventeenth International Scientific Conference “Space-Ecology-Safety SES 2021”

25 October 2021|Comments Off on Scientific Forum Seventeenth International Scientific Conference “Space-Ecology-Safety SES 2021”

Sofia, 20-22 October 2021 The Seventeenth International Scientific Conference "Space-Ecology-Safety SES 2021", dedicated to the 60th anniversary of the first human space flight and the 40th anniversary of the scientific programme for the satellites "Bulgaria [...]

Online workshop “Space weather, solar activity and data analysis” under the Horizon 2020 project STELLAR

16 July 2021|Comments Off on Online workshop “Space weather, solar activity and data analysis” under the Horizon 2020 project STELLAR

In the period 12-15 July 2021, Dublin Institute of Advanced Studies /DIAS/, as a partner of the STELLAR project, with the Institute of Astronomy with National Astronomical Observatory "Rozhen" at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences [...]

The Rozhen National Astronomical Observatory will have a new robotic telescope

7 December 2020|Comments Off on The Rozhen National Astronomical Observatory will have a new robotic telescope

The Institute of Astronomy with National Astronomical Observatory (IA with NAO) has signed a contract for the production, supply and installation of a new telescope at Rozhen NAO. The new telescope will have a main [...]

New scientific infrastructure is helping Bulgarian astronomers explore space objects with unique radio observations

21 May 2020|Comments Off on New scientific infrastructure is helping Bulgarian astronomers explore space objects with unique radio observations

LOFAR station in Onsala, Sweden. The low-band antennas (10-90 MHz) are visible on the left, and the high-band antennas (110-240 MHz) - on the right. Source: ASTRON A new scientific infrastructure complex, coordinated [...]

Copernicus Hackathon – Sofia 2020

29 April 2020|Comments Off on Copernicus Hackathon – Sofia 2020

Copernicus Hackathon - Sofia 2020, which is part of the European Copernicus program, as been running since 24 April. The event is being held for the second time since the successful 2019 edition, and this [...]

50 years of space research at BAS place Bulgaria on the world map of space countries

7 November 2019|Comments Off on 50 years of space research at BAS place Bulgaria on the world map of space countries

For 50 years, scientists at the Space Research and Technology Institute have made Bulgaria the 18th space state in the world, creating more than 150 devices which have been flying on the International Space Station [...]