International conference on epigenetics brings together scientists in the search for new treatments for rare diseases

The international conference “Unlocking the Epigenome: New Horizons in Molecular Medicine and Rare Diseases” opened today in the “Prof. Marin Drinov” Hall of BAS. The two-day forum is organised by the “Acad. Roumen Tsanev” Institute of Molecular Biology at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. The event is taking place as part of the AEGIS-IMB ERA Chair project funded by the European Union. Leading scientists, doctors, researchers and representatives from the biotechnology and pharmaceutical sectors from a number of countries are taking part in the conference. They will discuss the latest advances in the fields of epigenetics, chromatin biology, molecular medicine and rare diseases, as well as the potential for scientific discoveries to be translated into new diagnostic methods, technologies and personalised therapies. The international speakers [...]

BAS awards the honorary title of “Doctor honoris causa” to Prof. Tapas Kumar Kundu

The Bulgarian Academy of Sciences awarded the honorary title of “Doctor honoris causa” to Prof. Tapas Kumar Kundu (Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, India). The solemn ceremony took place in the “Prof. Marin Drinov” Hall of BAS. Prof. Tapas Kundu is an internationally recognised scientist in the field of epigenetics, one of the fastest-developing and most cutting-edge areas of molecular biology linked to modern methods of personalised medicine. The honorary title was awarded by the Governing Council of BAS in recognition of his contribution to the development of epigenetics and chemical biology, his international standing and his long-standing collaboration with the Bulgarian scientific community. The award was presented by the President of BAS, Corresponding Member Evelina Slavcheva. During the ceremony, the Vice-President of [...]

BioMedRTC – a new centre for biomedical research and technology in Bulgaria – has officially opened

An official event at the Central Military Club in Sofia marked the launch of BioMedRTC – the Biomedical Research and Technology Centre – a large-scale initiative that brings together Bulgarian scientific expertise, international partnerships and cutting-edge technologies with the aim of advancing biomedical research and innovation in Bulgaria. BioMedRTC is a joint initiative of the “Academician Roumen Tsanev” Institute of Molecular Biology at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (IMB-BAS), the Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics (MPI-CBG) in Dresden and the Institut Curie in Paris. The project aims to create a world-class research environment for conducting interdisciplinary research focusing on rare diseases and cancer. By integrating state-of-the-art technologies from molecular and cellular biology with quantitative approaches from physics and mathematics, scientists at [...]

Scientific achievements of IBIR in the field of single-cell transcriptomics

Scientists from the “Academician Kiril Bratanov” Institute of Biology and Immunology of Reproduction (IBIR-BAS) presented their latest findings in single-cell biology during the “Beyond Gene Expression: Single–Cell Isoform–Resolved Biology” international webinar organised jointly by the biotechnology companies ArgenTag and Oxford Nanopore Technologies. As a guest speaker, the institute’s director Corresponding Member Prof. Dr Soren Hayrabedyan, presented practical experience in the application of long-read sequencing of single cells. The data reveal previously unexplored mechanisms through which tumour cells transition to a more aggressive phenotype and evade the immune response. The results and bioinformatic analysis, developed by the team of Prof. Krassimira Todorova, DSc, show that over half of the key genes undergo a switch in their transcript forms (isoforms) without any change in the overall level [...]

Bulgarian scientists uncover the key to a rare genetic disorder

Rare diseases affect 1 in 2,000 people which means over 350,000–400,000 Bulgarians and at least 30 million Europeans. To date, 7,000–8,000 rare diseases have been identified, the majority of which are of unknown origin, and over 90 per cent of which have no treatment. Elucidating the molecular mechanisms underlying these diseases is of paramount importance for medical science and human health. A diagram comparing the effect of normal histone H1.4 and its mutated form on an array of nucleosomes. Every human cell contains 30 million nucleosomes (the basic building blocks of chromatin), and each of these consists of four core proteins around which the DNA is wound. The DNA is represented by blue lines wound around the four proteins (grey circles). The individual [...]

The Institute of Microbiology marks International Microorganism Day

International Microorganism Day – 17 September – was marked in the conference hall of the “Stephan Angeloff” Institute of Microbiology (IMicB) at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (BAS). This year’s event took place as part of a formal session of the National Seminar on General Virology, Infections and Antimicrobials at the Union of Scientists in Bulgaria and the Seminar of national importance on Infectious Microbiology at IMicB– BAS. The celebration of this day began in 2017 at the suggestion of the Portuguese Society of Microbiology with the support of the Federation of European Microbiological Societies (FEMS). The aim of the initiative is to promote the history and contribution of microbiology to modern medicine, biotechnology and environmental protection as well as to inspire young people to [...]

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